From:                                   JoshHoff@aol.com

Sent:                                    Thursday, January 29, 2009 7:11 PM

To:                                        JoshHoff@aol.com

Subject:                                Netvort: parshas Bo, 5769

 

                                                Meals on Wheels
                By Rabbi Joshua (eagerly  known as The Hoffer) Hoffman

         !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! 11`!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
With thanks to the Almighty for sustaining  me, and a prayer that He continue to do so, this week's message marks the completion of eleven years of Netvort. Thanks to my readers for their questions, comments and criticisms, and a special tip  of the Hoffer hat to my editor/ gabbai for his continued assistance.


God speaks to Moshe in Egypt and tells him to command the Jewish nation to take a sheep on the tenth of the month, bring it as a sacrifice to Him on the fourteenth, and eat it on the night of the fifteenth. He also tells Moshe how they must eat from the sacrifice: " ... your loins girded, your shoes on our feet, and your staff in your hand: you shall eat in haste- it is a pesach- offering to the Lord" ( Shemos: 12: 11). What was the purpose of eating the korban pesach in such a hurried fashion, if the nation was ordered not to leave Egypt until the morning. Rav Moshe Tzvi Neriah, zt'l, in his Ner LaMaor, writes that there was a dual message in this command. First, in order to show that they were now servants of God, they were to act as God's army, His soldiers, girded and ready to follow His command. Second, even though they were ready to leave at any time, they were only to leave when God gave the command to do so, even though the Egyptians were urging them to leave as son as possible, and they did not have the excuse that they had to get dressed or prepare themselves in some other fashion. They told the Egyptians that they  would only travel when God them to, as true servants, who follow the will of their Master.

Rav Moshe Sternbach, shlitah, in his Ta'am Vada'as, takes a different approach to this question. He writes that the nation was to eat the korban pesach in a hurried state to demonstrate their eagerness and desire  to leave Egypt and its environment of idolatry. The slaughter and the eating of the korban pesach, as we know, was a
way of  negating the idolatry practiced by the Egyptians, who worshipped their sheep as idols. Rav Dovid Feinstein, in his commentary Kol Dodi, additionally pointed out that the mazal, or charm, of the month of Nissan, when the korban peasch is brought, is the sheep, and the Egyptians believed that their idol, the sheep, also brought them good fortune and wealth. By slaughtering the sheep and using it as a sacrifice to God, the Jewish nation was demonstrating what constitutes true wealth. Perhaps, by viewing Rav Dovid's explanation in the context of Rav Neriah's comments,  we can further say that the nation was demonstrating that true wealth and good fortune consists in submitting oneself to God's rule, always ready to follow His command. I would like to suggest, however, a slightly different understanding of the need to generate a sense of eagerness and desire  to leave Egypt, beyond the factor brought out by Rabbi Sternbach.


The last stage in the exodus from Egypt was actually the entrance of the nation into Eretz Yisroel as expressed by God to Moshe when He told him that He would soon redeem the nation.we read, in parshas  Vaeira, that God  told Moshe to tell the people, " ...I am the Lord, and I shall take you put from under the burdens of Egypt: I shall rescue you from their service:I shall redeem you...I shall take you to me as a people and I shall be a God to you" ( Shemos, 6: 6-7). These verses contain the  four expressions of redemption which the rabbis often refer to as being behind some of the practices we follow on the night of the Pesach seder. . However, there is also a fifth expression of redemption, in the next : " I shall bring you to the land which I have raised My hand to give it to Avraham, Yitzchak and Yaakov" ( shemos, 6:8). My teacher,  Aharon Soloveichik, zt'l, explained that this element s not really a separate expression of redemption, but an accompaniment  to the other four expressions, because no stage of redemption is complete unless the nation is in Eretz Yisroel. In any case, we see from this verse that the ultimate redemption can only be realized in Eretz Yisroel. In the Pesach Haggadah,in the song  of Dayenu,  we see that even after the nation enters Eretz Yisroel, there is the further step of building the Beis HaMikdash there which brings the redemption to its final stage. entering the land is then the beginning of  this final stage.  :

Based on this explanation of the redemption process, we can understand why it was necessary for the people to generate a sense of eagerness and desire in the process of eating the korban Pesach. By putting on their shoes and taking their  staffs in hand, they were demonsrtrating that they were eager  and desirous to begin their journey to the Holy Land, where they would build the place where they would bring sacrifices to God on a permanent basis. Rabbi Eleizer Akiri. in his Sefer Haredim, or Book of the Pious,  explains the opinion of the seder Olam,  brought in Daas Zekeinim to parshas Lech Lecha,  that Avraham traveled to eretz Yisroel twice, once when he was seventy, and again when he was seventy-five, when God told him to leave his homeland and move to Eretz Yisroel. why did he make the first trip? The Haredim explains that the first trip was made because God wanted Avraham to build up a desire to move to the land, and, in order to do that, he had to see it first. After he saw the land and returned to his homeland, his desire to return on a permanent basis built up, until, when he was seventy- five , God told him to make that return trip. and complete his journey. Perhaps, then, that was also the purpose of the Jewish nation eating the korban pesach In egypt in a hurreid state, to demonstrate that they were eager and desirous to comtinue the process of redemption by  beginning  their journey to the Holy Land, where, ultimately, they would build the Beis HaMikdash and be able to worship God in a complete way.




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